WAVES

WAVES
  1. Cause by vibrations or oscillations.  
  2. Transport energy without permanently displacing the medium.  
  3. Can  either be a Mechanical waves which require a medium to travel eg. Sound wave or Electromagnetic waves which do not require a medium to travel.
There are two types of waves:
  • Transverse Waves:
The vibration of the particles of the medium is perpendicular (up and down ) to the motion of the wave. eg. Water waves, light waves,rope waves and waves on springs. (MC,MG 1-1)
  • Longitudinal Waves:
The vibration of the particles of the medium is along the same direction (parallel) as the motion of the wave. eg.Waves on springs and sound waves.

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